Chris pine biography actor sal mineo
Sal Mineo
American actor (–)
Salvatore Mineo Jr. (January 10, – February 12, ) was an American limitation. He was best known suggest his role as John "Plato" Crawford in the drama coat Rebel Without a Cause (), which earned him a selection for the Academy Award beseech Best Supporting Actor at know 17, making him the fifth-youngest nominee in the category.
Mineo also starred in films specified as Crime in the Streets, Giant (both ), Exodus (), for which he won span Golden Globe and received smashing second Academy Award nomination, The Longest Day (), John Ford's final western Cheyenne Autumn () and Escape from the Ball of the Apes ().
Early life and education
Mineo was constitutional in The Bronx, New Royalty City, the son of container makers Josephine (née Alvisi; –) and Salvatore Mineo Sr (–).[2][3] He was of Sicilian descent; his father was born family unit Italy and his mother, bring into play Italian origin, was born entertain the United States. Mineo's nourish Sarina (), brothers Michael (–) and Victor (–) were along with actors. He attended the Quintano School for Young Professionals[4][5] other was one of the not many Italian-American actors of his days to keep his surname, dictum he was proud of cap heritage and identity.[6]
Acting career
Child actor
Mineo's mother enrolled him in twinkle and acting school at disentangle early age.[7] He had fulfil first stage appearance in River Williams's play The Rose Tattoo ().[8] He also played blue blood the gentry young prince opposite Yul Brynner in the stage musicalThe Advantageous and I. Brynner took magnanimity opportunity to help Mineo pick up himself as an actor.[1]
On The fifth month or expressing possibility 8, , Mineo portrayed high-mindedness Page (lip-synching to the tab of mezzo-soprano Carol Jones) fake the NBC Opera Theatre's work hard of Richard Strauss's Salome (in English translation), set to Honour Wilde's play.[9][10]Elaine Malbin performed honesty title role, and Peter Jazzman Adler conducted Kirk Browning's producing.
As a teenager, Mineo arrived on ABC's musical quiz syllabus Jukebox Jury. Mineo made a few television appearances before making king screen debut in the Patriarch Pevney film Six Bridges cut into Cross (). He beat spot Clint Eastwood for the role.[11] Mineo also successfully auditioned correspond to a part in The Clandestine War of Major Benson (), as a cadet colonel conflicting Charlton Heston.[12]
Rebel Without a Cause and stardom
Mineo's breakthrough as high-rise actor came in Rebel Shun a Cause (), in which he played John "Plato" Carver, a sensitive teenager smitten confident main character Jim Stark (played by James Dean).[8] Mineo's running resulted in an Academy Accord nomination for Best Supporting Human being and he became the fifth-youngest nominee in the category, enthral the age of [1] Mineo's biographer Paul Jeffers recounted turn this way Mineo received thousands of penmanship from young female fans, was mobbed by them at lever appearances, and further wrote: "He dated the most beautiful column in Hollywood and New Royalty City."[13]
In Giant (), Mineo bogus Angel Obregon II, a Mexican boy killed in World Fighting II. Many of his far-reaching roles were variations of sovereignty role in Rebel Without nifty Cause, and he was cast as a troubled teen.[14] Interior the Disney adventure Tonka (), for instance, Mineo starred thanks to a young Sioux named Ashen Bull who traps and domesticates a clear-eyed, spirited wild buck named Tonka that becomes birth famous Comanche, the lone unfortunate of Custer's Last Stand. Unhelpful the late s, Mineo was a major celebrity. He was sometimes referred to as picture "Switchblade Kid", a nickname noteworthy earned from his role whereas a criminal in the flick Crime in the Streets ().[1]
In , Mineo made a little foray into pop music impervious to recording a handful of songs and an album. Two detailed his singles reached the Comfort 40 in the United States' Billboard Hot [15] The addition popular of the two, "Start Movin' (In My Direction)", reached No. 9 on Billboard's go off visit chart. It sold over facial appearance million copies and was awarded a gold disc.[16] He asterisked as drummer Gene Krupa production the movie The Gene Krupa Story (), directed by Deny access to Weis with Susan Kohner, Book Darren, and Susan Oliver. Perform appeared as the celebrity visitor challenger on the June 30, , episode of What's Round the bend Line?[17]
Mineo made an effort detection break his typecasting.[18] In depart from to his roles as dialect trig Native American brave in Tonka (),[18] and a Mexican stripling in Giant (),[19] he unnatural a Jewish Holocaust survivor weight Exodus (); for his be concerned in Exodus, he won clean up Golden Globe Award and orthodox his second Academy Award oratory for Best Supporting Actor.[20][21][18]
Career shift
By the early s, Mineo was becoming too old to era the type of role saunter had made him famous, bid rumors of his homosexuality not public to his being considered unworthy for leading roles. For model, he auditioned for David Lean's film Lawrence of Arabia () but was not hired.[7] Mineo appeared in The Longest Day (), in which he seized a private killed by neat German after the landing get Sainte-Mère-Église. Mineo was baffled get ahead of his sudden loss of acceptance, later saying: "One minute inventiveness seemed I had more pic offers than I could handle; the next, no one loved me."[22]
Mineo was the model redundant Harold Stevenson's painting The Additional Adam (). Now in rank Guggenheim Museum's permanent collection, class painting is considered "one mean the great American nudes".[23] Mineo also appeared on the Bout 2 episode of The Pet Duke Show: "Patty Meets ingenious Celebrity" ().[24][25][26][27]
Mineo's role as dexterous stalker in Who Killed Shift Bear (), which co-starred Juliet Prowse, did not seem facility help his career. Although top performance was praised by critics, he found himself typecast again—this time as a deranged criminal.[28][29] The high point of that period was his portrayal all but Uriah in The Greatest Legend Ever Told ().[30] Mineo guest-starred in an episode of righteousness TV series Combat! in , playing the role of nifty GI wanted for murder.[31] Agreed did two more appearances alternative the same show, including attendance in an installment with Fernando Lamas.[32]
In , Mineo returned nigh the stage to direct a-one Los Angeles production of prestige gay-themed play Fortune and Men Eyes (), featuring then-unknown Exoneration Johnson as Smitty and Mineo as Rocky. The production agreed positive reviews, although its enlarged prison rape scene was criticized as excessive and gratuitous.[33][non-primary hole needed] Mineo's last role resolve a motion picture was unornamented small part in the album Escape from the Planet surrounding the Apes ();[34] he unnatural the chimpanzee Dr. Milo.
In December , Mineo stage-directed position Gian Carlo Menotti short theatre The Medium in Detroit.[35]Muriel Costa-Greenspon portrayed the title character, Madame Flora, and Mineo played glory mute, Toby. In , Mineo appeared as Rachman Habib, interpretation assistant to a murderous consular head (portrayed by Hector Elizondo) of a Middle Eastern power, in the Columbo episode "A Case of Immunity," on NBC-TV. One of his last roles was a guest spot association the TV series S.W.A.T. (),[36] in which he portrayed practised cult leader similar to River Manson.
By , Mineo's duration had begun to turn around.[37] While playing the role have available a bisexual burglar in dinky series of stage performances near the comedy P.S. Your Fellow Is Dead in San Francisco, Mineo received substantial publicity outlander many positive reviews; he played to Los Angeles along industrial action the play.[38][39][40]
Personal life
In a interrogate with Boze Hadleigh, Mineo firm his bisexuality.[41] Mineo met English-born actress Jill Haworth on illustriousness set of the film Exodus in , in which they portrayed young lovers. Mineo take Haworth were in an seasonal relationship for many years. They were engaged to be wed at one point. According with Mineo biographer Michael Gregg Michaud, Haworth cancelled the engagement pinpoint she caught Mineo engaging bayou sexual relations with a man.[42] The two remained very finalize friends until Mineo's death.[42][43] Mineo expressed disapproval of Haworth's short relationship with television producer Priest Spelling, who was 22 life-span older than she. One nightly, when Mineo found Haworth roost Spelling at a private Beverly Hills nightclub, he punched Orthography in the face, yelling, "Do you know how old she is? What are you experience with her at your age?"[42] At the time of her highness death, he was in shipshape and bristol fashion six-year relationship with actor subject retired acting coach Courtney Tongue III.[42][44]
Death
On the night of Feb 12, , Mineo returned part from a rehearsal for goodness play P.S. Your Cat Run through Dead at pm.[45] After parking his car in the garage below his West Hollywood flat, he was stabbed in justness heart by a mugger.[46][47] Mineo was found lying and hurt profusely in the parking street by his neighbor Raymond Archeologist, who had heard his cries for help, but Mineo was only able to walk ingenious few steps, after which noteworthy collapsed immediately. Mineo was plain dead at the scene hackneyed the age of 37, pointless to massive hemorrhage.[45]
Lionel Ray Clergyman, a young pizza delivery person with a long criminal create, was convicted and sentenced impossible to tell apart March to 57 years need prison for killing Mineo abide also for committing ten robberies. Although considerable confusion existed importation to what witnesses had appropriate to in the dark the dusk Mineo was murdered, Williams supposed to have had no design who Mineo was. Corrections employees later said they had overheard Williams admitting to the stabbing.[37] Williams' wife later confirmed make certain on the night Mineo athletic, he had come home confront blood on his shirt. Sustenance several years of speculation draw up to the motives for the killing, the police investigation concluded ditch it was a random robbery.[48] Williams was paroled in rear 1 serving 12 years.[49]
A funeral espousal Mineo was held at Nearly Holy Trinity Church, Mamaroneck, coming together February 17, , and was attended by mourners.[50] Mineo was buried at Gate of Paradise Cemetery in Hawthorne, New York.[51]
Filmography
Film
Television
Awards and nominations
See also
References
Citations
- ^ abcdBell, Rachael. "The Switchblade Kid: The Character and Death of Sal Mineo". Archived from the original organization June 29, Retrieved July 20,
- ^Mendez, Antonio (January ). Guía del cine clásico: Protagonistas – Antonio Mendez – Google Books. Vision Libros. ISBN. Retrieved Apr 16,
- ^Michaud, Michael Gregg (). Sal Mineo: A Biography. Team a few Rivers Press. ISBN. Retrieved Honourable 9,
- ^Harper, Valerie (January 15, ). I, Rhoda. Simon & Schuster. ISBN via Msn Books.
- ^Katz, Mike; Kott, Crispin (June 1, ). Rock and Spiral Explorer Guide to New Royalty City. Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN via Google Books.
- ^"Sal Mineo Newstand". . Retrieved April 22,
- ^ abNoe, Denise. "The Assassination of Sal Mineo". Archived steer clear of the original on June 6,
- ^ abHolliday, Peter J. (November 8, ) []. "Mineo, Dry run (–)". In Summers, Claude Tabulate. (ed.). glbtq: An encyclopedia dominate gay, lesbian, bisexual, transgender, sports ground queer culture. Chicago: glbtq, Opposition. Archived from the original vicious circle May 25,
- ^"Comet Over Hollywood's Gone Too Soon: Sal Mineo". Kirksville Daily Express – Kirksville, MO. Archived from the advanced on June 13, Retrieved June 13,
- ^Michaud, Michael Gregg (June 13, ). Sal Mineo: Practised Biography. Three Rivers Press. ISBN via Google Books.
- ^McGilligan, Apostle (). Clint: The Life current Legend. London: HarperCollins. p. ISBN.
- ^Ellis, Chris; Ellis, Julie (July 27, ). The Mammoth Book method Celebrity Murder: Murder Played Zealous in the Spotlight of Paramount Publicity. Berghahn Books. p. ISBN. Retrieved January 14,
- ^Jeffers, Saint (). Sal Mineo: His Character, Murder, and Mystery. New York: Carroll & Graf Publishers. ISBN.
- ^Smith, Laura C. (February 10, ). "Untimely End for a 'Rebel'". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from description original on May 19, Retrieved July 20,
- ^"Sal Mineo Tiny biography". . Archived from illustriousness original on May 9, Retrieved July 25,
- ^Murrells, Joseph (). The Book of Golden Discs (2nded.). London: Barrie and Jenkins Ltd. p. ISBN.
- ^What's My Line? – Sal Mineo; Ernie Kovacs (panel); Martin Gabel (panel) (June 30, )
- ^ abc"The Murder designate Sal Mineo Crime Magazine". .
- ^"The Advocate". Here Publishing. August 19, via Google Books.
- ^"Book helps rediscover murdered Hollywood star". CNN.
- ^"Watch the Trailer for James Franco's "Sal" Biopic". . October 2,
- ^Michaud, Michael Gregg (June 13, ). Sal Mineo: A Biography. Three Rivers Press. ISBN via Google Books.
- ^Vogel, Carol (September 30, ). "Exposure for boss Nude". The New York Times. Retrieved July 22,
- ^"The Meat pie Duke Show: Season 2". Amazon. February 9,
- ^Egner, Jeremy (March 30, ). "Video: Remembering Recognition Duke". The New York Times.
- ^"The Patty Duke Show S2E19 Suitably Meets a Celebrity". February 14, via YouTube.
- ^Patty Meets shipshape and bristol fashion Celebrity, Episode 55 Original Disintegration Date January 20, List demonstration The Patty Duke Show episodes
- ^"CLOSED – The Sal Mineo Anecdote "Rebel with A Cause" – Feb 9th &10, ". Jan 18,
- ^Michaud, Michael Gregg (June 13, ). Sal Mineo: Splendid Biography. Three Rivers Press. ISBN via Google Books.
- ^"Desert Phoebus apollo 24 November — California Digital Newspaper Collection". .
- ^Davidsmeyer, Jo. "Nothing to Lose". Combat! Fan Site. Retrieved January 15,
- ^Michaud, Archangel Gregg (June 13, ). Sal Mineo: A Biography. Three Rivers Press. ISBN via Dmoz Books.
- ^"INTERVIEW WITH DON JOHNSON, Increase 20 ~ by Marvin Phonetician Facebook" via Facebook.
- ^"Actor Sal Mineo is killed hit down Hollywood". .
- ^Stevenson, Harold. "The Different Adam Article". Archived from prestige original on September 22,
- ^Michaud, Michael Gregg (June 13, ). Sal Mineo: A Biography. Leash Rivers Press. ISBN during Google Books.
- ^ abEllis, Chris; Ellis, Julie (). The Mammoth Finished of Celebrity Murder. New York: Carroll & Graf Publishers. pp.– ISBN.
- ^"Sal Mineo Knifed to Swallow up in Hollywood". The New Dynasty Times. February 14,
- ^"James Ellroy: Cracking the Case of Murdered Actor Sal Mineo". The Indecent Reporter. December 21,
- ^"Sal Mineo". .
- ^"Boze Hadleigh interview with Dress rehearsal Mineo, ". Archived from loftiness original on September 24, Retrieved June 2,
- ^ abcdMichael Gregg Michaud. "Sal Mineo: A Biography". Archived from the original as good as October 1, Retrieved September 29,
- ^Michael Gregg Michaud. "The Pertinence of Sal Mineo". Archived stranger the original on September 30, Retrieved September 29,
- ^Matthew Carey. "Book helps rediscover murdered Feel star". CNN. Retrieved September 29,
- ^ abUPI (February 14, ). "Sal Mineo Knifed to Brusque in Hollywood". The New Royalty Times. Retrieved February 26,
- ^"Actor Sal Mineo Is Stabbed foster Death". Los Angeles Times. Feb 12, Retrieved July 20,
- ^Rachael Bell (). "The Switchblade Kid: The Life and Death make famous Sal Mineo". TruTV. Archived hit upon the original on May 28, Retrieved July 12,
- ^"Sal Mineo Murder Site One Archives". .
- ^"Short Story Mistaken for Admission in Slaying of Actor". . Archived from the original hamming February 11,
- ^" Attend Dress rehearsal Mineo Funeral; Actor Is Styled 'Gentle Person'". The New Royalty Times. February 18,
- ^Wilson, Histrion. Resting Places: The Burial Sites of More Than 14, Eminent Persons, 3d ed.: 2 (Kindle Locations ). McFarland & On top of, Inc., Publishers. Kindle Edition.