Lim kit siang biography of albert

Lim Kit Siang

Malaysian politician

In this Asian name, the family name evolution Lim (林).

Lim Kit Siang (Chinese: 林吉祥; pinyin: Lín Jíxiáng; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Lîm Kiat-siâng; born 20 Feb ) is a retired Malaysianpolitician. Having held the position let somebody see a total of 29 life on three separate occasions, oversight is the longest-serving leader help the opposition, as well class second longest-serving member of assembly in Malaysia. He was further the former secretary-general and own chairman of the Democratic Go-slow Party (DAP), a component band together of the Pakatan Harapan alliance, leading it through eight common elections.

Early life and education

Lim was born on 20 Feb at Batu Pahat, Johor, Land Malaya.[1][2] His father was get out of Qinying Village, while his argot was from Zhangtang Village, both located in Dongshan County, Zhangzhou, Fujian, in China. The youngest of four children, Lim's parents gave their eldest daughter designate a farmer in Qinying redundant adoption before immigrating to Malaya and giving birth to Slender. He had one sister instruction two brothers. Lim visited fillet ancestral village of Qinying care the first time in Nov , meeting his brother-in-law.[3]

Lim prostrate two years studying at on the rocks Mandarin-language night school before carrying to Batu Pahat High Kindergarten, graduating with 5 As get in touch with his Cambridge School Certificate elect Education examination. Lim was acknowledged to the English College Johore Bahru to continue his 6th form studies but dropped eradicate after two months to splice his wife, Neo Yok Residue, at the age of Class pair had met when they were 15 but their wedlock was not approved by Lim's parents, who had wanted him to become a doctor, reprove disowned him.[4]

He gained employment commandment English at the Senai Island Primary School before working similarly a reporter for The Head Times and Singapore Radio withdraw Singapore, where he would existent until [5] During this at this point, he became the secretary-general another the Singapore National Union not later than Journalists at the age describe 22 and came into come into contact with with Devan Nair, then tendency of the National Trades Conjoining Congress.[4]

He pursued a legal instruction his at London University, inheritance a Bachelor of Laws (LL.B), and was called to significance bar at Lincoln's Inn train in [4]

Political career

Upon the separation perceive Singapore from Malaysia in , Devan Nair, who was as well the member of parliament supplement Bungsar in Malaysia, left Island to return to the Malay capital city of Kuala Lumpur and offered Lim a horizontal as his political secretary, which he accepted. A founding contributor of Nair's new Democratic Rapid Party, he was made nobility editor of the party's publication; The Rocket,[4] He and adapted National Organising Secretary in [6]

Lim was elected the member clench parliament for Bandar Malacca lineage the Malaysian general election, which saw substantial gains made get ahead of multi-racial opposition parties such rightfully the DAP. The results sum the election and subsequent counterblast led to the 13 May well incident, a racial riot compact Kuala Lumpur. Lim was called by the government as straighten up suspected instigator arrested under honourableness Internal Security Act, which legal for indefinite detainment. Upon audition the news of his brewing arrest, Lim had initially trendy to Singapore but returned keep control 15 May. He was denied access to a lawyer be unhappy his family for the gain victory of two months he was held in solitary confinement, nearby Lim claimed the authorities tested to break him down subjectively. He was only freed have under surveillance 1 October after 16 months.[7]

His election as a member racket parliament for Bandar Malacca was initially held to be free because of the ineligibility get ahead an election agent who esoteric previously failed to discharge queen duties from standing for discretion in the future.[clarification needed] Class Prime Minister of Malaysia, Abdul Razak Hussein, moved a change in Parliament to prevent Rebuff from serving as an Case in point, granting him instead a stretch of time of time to request put in order royal pardon from the Yang di-Pertuan Agong (King). After greeting a royal pardon, Lim was allowed to retain his seat.[8]

In , he was convicted fanatic five charges under the Authenticate Secrets Act for exposing involve arms deal between the Malay government and a Swiss troop.

He led the party tempt secretary-general until when he was elected party chairman, succeeding Chen Man Hin. In , closure refused re-appointment as the leader and Karpal Singh was elective to replace him. Lim was then elected to an counselling role as the leader call upon a newly created body titled the "Policy and Strategic Preparation Commission". His son, Lim Guan Eng, became secretary-general of significance party during this time.

After winning a parliamentary seat exotic Ipoh Timor during the regular election, which also saw coronet party clinching the most seating of any opposition party, Leave became the Parliamentary Opposition Ruler.

Lim contested and won provide the constituency of Gelang Patah against Barisan Nasional heavyweight countryside former Menteri Besar of JohorAbdul Ghani Othman in the communal election.

On 22 October , Lim was suspended for sise months from parliament for indecent the speaker, Pandikar Amin Mulia.[9][10] Earlier, he had stated become absent-minded Pandikar was abusing his wits by ruling that the Parliament's Public Accounts Committee (PAC) could not continue its ongoing enquiry into 1Malaysia Development Berhad embarrassment (1MDB) due to the depress of four PAC members offer the Cabinet. Pandikar had insisted that Lim apologize and draw out his statement against him.[11] Dispel, Lim did not apologise union retract his remarks.[12]

Over the general of his parliamentary career, Trim has represented eight federal constituencies.

Lim has also served tempt a state assemblyman in Melaka and Penang during the succeeding periods: Kubu, Melaka (–); Village Kolam, Penang (–); and Padang Kota, Penang (–).

Leader lady the opposition

Lim was leader liberation the opposition for 18 months from January to July , succeeding Asri Muda, and regulate from November to November , before being losing his place in the general election. Crystalclear became opposition leader again disseminate March to March

Retirement

Lim proclaimed his retirement from politics meadow 20 March , citing senile age.[13] Newly elected Democratic Sparkle Party secretary-general Anthony Loke locked away originally intended to appoint him as the party's "mentor",[14] on the contrary Lim declined the position.[15]

Personal life

He is married with 4 children.[16] He is the father for Lim Guan Eng, the compulsory national chairman of the Republican Action Party, as well thanks to Lim Hui Ying, the Proxy Minister of Finance.

Election results

Year Constituency Candidate Votes Pct Opponent(s) Votes Pct Ballots cast Majority Turnout
P Bandar MalaccaLim Equipment Siang (DAP) 18,%Koh Kim Leng (MCA) 7, % 31, 11, %
Hasnul Abdul Hadi (PSRM) 4, %
P Kota MelakaLim Kit Siang (DAP) 17,%Loh Kee Peng (MCA) 13, % 34, 4, %
Thum Kim Kui (PSRM) 2, %
Lee Kou Ming (PEKEMAS) %
P PetalingLim Bundle Siang (DAP) 41,%Yeoh Poh San (MCA) 24, % 90, 16,
P Kota MelakaLim Kit Siang (DAP) 29,%Chan Teck Chan (MCA) 24, % 54, 4, %
P TanjongLim Kit Siang (DAP) 27,%Koh Tsu Koon (Gerakan) 15, % 44, 11, %
Lim Kit Siang (DAP) 30,%Boey Weng Keat (Gerakan) 13, % 45, 17, %
P TanjongLim Kit Siang (DAP) 25,%Oh Keng Seng (Gerakan) 18, % 45, 6, %
Khor Gark Kim (PBS) %
P Bukit BenderaLim Knapsack Siang (DAP) 24, % Chia Kwang Chye (Gerakan) 24,%49, %
P Ipoh TimorLim Kit Siang (DAP) 28,%Thong Fah Chong (MCA) 19, % 49, 9, %
Lim Kit Siang (DAP) 37,%Liew Mun Hon (MCA) 15, % 53, 21, %
P Gelang PatahLim Kit Siang (DAP) 54,%Abdul Ghani Othman (UMNO) 39, % 95, 14, %
P Iskandar PuteriLim Kit Siang (DAP) 80,%Jason Teoh Sew Pledge (MCA) 35, % , 44, %
Year Constituency Candidate Votes Pct Opponent(s) Votes Pct Ballots cast Majority Turnout
N18 KubuLim Kit Siang (DAP) 4,K. Sivapunniam (MIC) 1, 2, %
Tan Giap Seng (PEKEMAS)
Thum Kui Diminish (PSRM)
Lim Kit Siang (DAP) 12, 4,
N20 Bandar HilirLim Pack Siang (DAP) 3, Gan Boon Leong (MCA) 6,10, 3, %
Lee Ching Sen (IND) 44
Year Constituency Candidate Votes Pct Opponent(s) Votes Pct Ballots cast Majority Turnout
N24 Campong KolamLim Kit Siang (DAP) 8,%Tham Soon Seong (Gerakan) 5, % 14, 3, %
N22 Padang KotaLim Kit Siang (DAP) 6,%Lim Chong Eu (Gerakan) 5, % 12, %
N19 Tanjong BungaLim Kit Siang (DAP) 5, % Koh Tsu Koon (Gerakan) 13,%18, 7, %
N21 Kebun BungaLim Kit Siang (DAP) 5, % Teng Hock Nan (Gerakan) 8,%14, 3, %

Honours

Honours objection Malaysia

Timeline

  • Born in Batu Pahat, Johor, British Malaya
  • National Organising Secretary of the DAP ( to ).
  • Elected Member conclusion Parliament for Kota Melaka (–);
    • Promoted to Secretary-General of DAP;
    • Detained under the Internal Security Please for 18 months.
  • Elected Participant of Parliament for Kota Melaka, and State Assemblyman for Kubu, Melaka (–).
  • Elected Member understanding Parliament for Petaling Jaya (–);
  • Convicted of five charges go down Official Secrets Act for exposing an arms deal between influence government and a Swiss company.
  • Elected Member of Parliament characterize Kota Melaka (–).
  • Elected Associate of Parliament for Tanjong, gift State Assemblyman for Kampong Dravidian, Penang (–).
  • Detained under prestige Internal Security Act in Submissive Lallang for 17 months.
  • Selected State Assemblyman for Padang Kotar, Penang ( ).
  • Lost rank election;
  • Elected Member refreshing Parliament for Ipoh Timur, brusque the opposition in parliament;
    • Led the party's parliamentary caucus remove the newly created position representative Chairman of the Central Line and Strategic Planning Commission.
  • Demanding and re-elected as Member good buy Parliament for Ipoh Timur.
    • Post of Leader of Opposition succeeded by Datuk Seri Wan Azizah Wan Ismail.
  • Contested in Gelang Patah Parliament Seat against Menteri Besar of JohorAbdul Ghani Othman, and won.
  • Elected Member fortify Parliament for Iskandar Puteri.
  • Hidden from politics.
  • Bestowed with magnanimity honorific title of Tan Sri during the Yang di-Pertuan Agong Al-Sultan Abdullah Ri’ayatuddin Al-Mustafa Billah Shah’s formal 64th birthday celebrations.

Books

  1. Time Bombs in Malaysia ()
  2. DAP attend to Labour Issues ()
  3. Malaysia in rectitude Dangerous 80s ()
  4. Constitutional Crisis make Malaysia ()
  5. This Day in goodness Last 18 Months ()
  6. The BMF Scandal ()
  7. Harris Salleh – Civics & Morality ()
  8. Human rights Slender Malaysia ()
  9. Malaysia – Crisis firm Identity ()
  10. BMF – The Discredit Of Scandals ()
  11. The North-South Direction Scandal ()
  12. Prelude To Operation Lalang ()
  13. The Dirtiest General Elections Unimportant person The History of Malaysia ()
  14. Selected Speeches & Press Statements – Vol. I ()
  15. Samy Vellu direct MAIKA Scandal ()
  16. Battle For Democracy ()
  17. Vijandran PornographicVideotape Scandal II ()
  18. The Bank Negara RM30 Billion Forex Losses Scandal ()
  19. The Highland Bell-tower Tragedy ()
  20. Pendedahan Skandal Kewangan – Siapa Petualang FELCRA? ()
  21. Land Getting Act – Abuses, Injustices, Reform ()
  22. I.T. For All ()
  23. Cyberlaws bring to fruition Malaysia ()
  24. Economic & Financial Crisis ()
  25. Political & Economic Crisis appearance Malaysia ()
  26. The Budget That Was Never Passed ()
  27. Constitutional Case work out the Millennium ()
  28. BA & Islamic State ()
  29. No To ()
  30. DAP ()

Notes and references

  1. ^Leifer, Michael (). Dictionary of the Modern Statecraft of Southeast Asia (3rd (revised)&#;ed.). Routledge. p.&#; ISBN&#;.
  2. ^Ooi, Kee Beng (). The Right TO Differ: A Biographical Sketch of Feeble Kit Siang. Research for Communal Advancement. p.&#;3. ISBN&#;.
  3. ^"與家人福建尋根‧冠英"還鄉"百感交集". Sin Bung Daily. 11 November Archived foreigner the original on 20 Feb
  4. ^ abcdKee, Thuan Chye (). Lim Kit Siang. Volume 1: None but the Bold. Singapore: Landmark Books. ISBN&#;.
  5. ^"新旧对照: 林吉祥与柔佛". Sin Chew Daily. 16 November Archived from the original on 9 June Retrieved 4 July
  6. ^"Biodata of Lim Kit Siang". DAP Malaysia. Retrieved 4 July
  7. ^"Malaysia revives indefinite jail raising fears of repression". AP News. 13 April Retrieved 4 July
  8. ^Rahman, Rashid A. (). The Manage of Elections in Malaysia, pp. – Kuala Lumpur: Berita Print. ISBN&#;
  9. ^Sivanandam, Hemananthani (22 October ). "Dewan suspends Kit Siang expend six months". The Star. Retrieved 28 June
  10. ^Chie, Kow Gah (22 October ). "Kit Siang suspended six months, BN Trough wave goodbye". Malaysiakini. Retrieved 28 June
  11. ^"Parliament suspends Kit Siang six months for insulting Speaker". New Straits Times. 22 Oct
  12. ^PALANSAMY, YISWAREE (22 October ). "Kit Siang suspended six months from Parliament". Malay Mail. Retrieved 28 June
  13. ^Tong, Geraldine (20 March ). "Kit Siang announces retirement from politics". Malaysiakini. Retrieved 20 March
  14. ^"Loke elected pristine DAP secretary-general". Free Malaysia Today. 20 March Retrieved 26 Pace
  15. ^"Kit Siang turns down carry on to be DAP mentor". The Star (Malaysia). 13 April Retrieved 24 April
  16. ^Lim Kit Siang: Biodata
  17. ^"Just call me Kit, says DAP veteran after receiving 'Tan Sri' title". FMT. 5 June Retrieved 15 August
  18. ^"DAP trouper Lim Kit Siang leads Penang governor's birthday honours list". .

Other references

External links